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. 2022 Apr 19;13:849451. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.849451

Table 2.

List of eRNAs involved in inflammatory immune diseases.

Disease Affected cell Enhancer or SE eRNA Regulated gene Mechanism Function Reference
Gastritis Gastric adenocarcinoma cells IL1 enhancer IL1 eRNA IL1 Mediation of NF-kB Influence inflammatory gene expression (92)
Gastric epithelial cells BIRC3 enhancer BIRC3 eRNA BIRC3
cIAP2
Induction of caspase-3 activation Improve apoptosis resistance in gastric epithelial cells (94)
Inflammatory bowel disease CD14+ cells IFNG IFNG-R-49 IL22
IL26
No Regulate inflammatory factors (138)
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Monocyte Enhancer 2 eRNA157 ADAMDEC1 Mediation of MAP kinase and p300-NFκB Regulate of SLE-related inflammatory gene expression (93)
Autoimmune uveitis CD4+ T cells SEs Ifng eRNA Th1 gene Recruition of media and P-TEFb Promote cell-specific gene expression (91)
Recurrent pregnancy loss Trophoblast cells No lnc-SLC4A1-1 CXCL8 Recruition of NFκB and CXCL8 Exacerbate inflammatory response (95)
Hypoxia Cardiomyocytes No HERNA1 SMG1
SYT17
Mediation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinases Regulate of hypoxic progression and metabolism (141)