FIGURE 2.
Identification of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hucMSCs) and exosomes secreted from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hucMSC-Exos). (A) Microscopic images of hucMSCs morphology. Scale bar: 250 μm. (B) Flow cytometry results for expression of stem cell surface markers CD73, CD90, CD105, CD34, CD45, and HLA-DR. (C) Alizarin red, Oil Red O, and Safranine O staining for osteogenic, adipogenic, and chondrogenic differentiation. Scale bar: 50 μm. (D) TEM images of hucMSC-Exos morphology. Scale bar: 100 nm. (E,F) NTA-determined size distribution of hucMSC-Exos. (G) Western blotting showing the expression of the markers (CD9, CD63, CD81, TSG101, HSP70, and Calnexin) of hucMSC-Exos. The lysate of hucMSCs served as the control group. (H) Uptake of hucMSC-Exos by HCECs in vitro. PBS was used as a negative control. Scale bar: 20 μm. (I) Uptake of hucMSC-Exos by cornea in vivo. Scale bar: 50 μm.