The diameter of fungal growth of F. culmorum and F. oxysporum after treatment with ionic liquids.
| IL | Diameter of fungal growth (±SD) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 48 h | 72 h | 96 h | 120 h | 144 h | 168 h | 192 h | 240 h | |
| F. culmorum | ||||||||
| [C4-2mpyc][Br] | 35.8 ± 3.9 | 65.0 ± 4.8 | 86.2 ± 3.3 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [C4-3mpyc][Br] | 32.8 ± 0.5 | 56.7 ± 1.5 | 75.5 ± 3.1 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [C4-4mpyc][Br] | 32.2 ± 1.7 | 55.2 ± 2.2 | 73.5 ± 1.7 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3-2mpyc][Cl] | 38.2 ± 1.0 | 68.5 ± 3.1 | 88.0 ± 1.4 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3-3mpyc][Cl] | 37.2 ± 2.6 | 66.5 ± 3.4 | 87.8 ± 3.3 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3-4mpyc][Cl] | 38.3 ± 4.4 | 69.0 ± 5.6 | 86.5 ± 2.6 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3-2mpyc][Cin] | 28.2 ± 2.5 | 51.0 ± 4.7 | 69.5 ± 6.5 | 88.0 ± 4.0 | ||||
| [OHC3-3mpyc][Cin] | 25.5 ± 2.1 | 47.5 ± 2.4 | 67.0 ± 1.6 | 84.7 ± 1.3 | ||||
| [OHC3-4mpyc][Cin] | 23.5 ± 1.3 | 43.8 ± 2.9 | 64.2 ± 2.2 | 85.2 ± 1.3 | ||||
| [OHC3-2mpyc][Man] | 32.3 ± 3.8 | 61.8 ± 4.2 | 84.0 ± 4.1 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3-3mpyc][Man] | 39.0 ± 2.7 | 67.5 ± 3.7 | 87.5 ± 2.1 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3-4mpyc][Man] | 35.0 ± 1.0 | 66.0 ± 1.4 | 89.0 ± 1.5 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3-2mpyc][Caf] | 40.0 ± 3.6 | 68.8 ± 3.8 | 89.5 ± 1.0 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3-3mpyc][Caf] | 36.8 ± 1.0 | 67.0 ± 1.4 | 88.8 ± 1.5 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3-4mpyc][Caf] | 37.5 ± 4.1 | 65.0 ± 5.8 | 86.5 ± 5.7 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [bmim][Cl] | 18.5 ± 1.0 | 32.8 ± 2.6 | 53.5 ± 1.7 | 75.5 ± 1.7 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | |||
| [bmim][Cin] | 8.5 ± 2.1 | 17.3 ± 3.5 | 26.0 ± 3.6 | 39.0 ± 3.0 | 54.7 ± 4.5 | 71.7 ± 3.5 | 83.0 ± 4.6 | |
| [bmim][Man] | 29.0 ± 2.5 | 52.5 ± 2.5 | 72.5 ± 1.7 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [bmim][Caf] | 32.8 ± 5.5 | 58.2 ± 5.9 | 76.0 ± 4.9 | 88.0 ± 4.0 | ||||
| [OHC3mim][Cl] | 25.7 ± 1.9 | 46.5 ± 3.9 | 71.0 ± 1.8 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3mim][Cin] | 12.2 ± 5.0 | 25.0 ± 3.5 | 39.0 ± 4.1 | 55.2 ± 5.2 | 73.5 ± 5.2 | 82.8 ± 2.6 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | |
| [OHC3mim][Man] | 41.0 ± 3.2 | 78.0 ± 2.0 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| [OHC3mim][Caf] | 47.3 ± 2.2 | 76.5 ± 3.7 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| Control | 28.3 ± 2.5 | 56.5 ± 5.3 | 83.5 ± 6.2 | 90.0 ± 0.0 | ||||
| F. oxysporum | ||||||||
| [C4-2mpyc][Br] | 14.5 ± 1.0 | 30.0 ± 1.6 | 40.0 ± 2.2 | 55.5 ± 3.1 | 69.0 ± 2.0 | 76.2 ± 2.6 | 83.5 ± 5.0 | 87.5 ± 3.8 |
| [C4-3mpyc][Br] | 15.0 ± 1.4 | 30.7 ± 2.1 | 42.3 ± 3.4 | 53.7 ± 3.0 | 59.0 ± 2.6 | 69.7 ± 4.5 | 75.0 ± 5.0 | 75.0 ± 7.7 |
| [C4-4mpyc][Br] | 15.5 ± 1.0 | 30.5 ± 1.3 | 42.8 ± 5.7 | 56.8 ± 7.9 | 61.8 ± 7.9 | 72.5 ± 8.8 | 78.5 ± 5.8 | 78.5 ± 6.1 |
| [OHC3-2mpyc][Cl] | 13.5 ± 1.7 | 33.7 ± 3.4 | 42.0 ± 5.0 | 56.2 ± 8.3 | 67.7 ± 10.7 | 77.0 ± 9.9 | 81.3 ± 7.8 | 88.2 ± 3.5 |
| [OHC3-3mpyc][Cl] | 12.5 ± 0.6 | 37.3 ± 5.1 | 47.8 ± 8.6 | 57.7 ± 7.6 | 68.8 ± 8.4 | 75.5 ± 5.9 | 80.2 ± 4.5 | 90.0 ± 0.0 |
| [OHC3-4mpyc][Cl] | 13.0 ± 1.4 | 39.0 ± 5.8 | 50.8 ± 7.1 | 62.0 ± 7.5 | 71.8 ± 6.7 | 76.8 ± 5.0 | 82.2 ± 5.9 | 90.0 ± 0.0 |
| [OHC3-2mpyc][Cin] | 12.8 ± 0.9 | 28.7 ± 1.7 | 35.0 ± 5.7 | 44.7 ± 7.4 | 50.2 ± 10.1 | 55.0 ± 12.9 | 59.2 ± 13.0 | 68.3 ± 14.7 |
| [OHC3-3mpyc][Cin] | 10.7 ± 1.3 | 26.2 ± 1.2 | 32.8 ± 1.7 | 49.2 ± 2.2 | 57.2 ± 1.9 | 66.5 ± 3.5 | 72.0 ± 6.2 | 81.5 ± 10.1 |
| [OHC3-4mpyc][Cin] | 13.2 ± 0.5 | 25.5 ± 1.3 | 33.5 ± 2.6 | 41.8 ± 6.5 | 49.0 ± 10.1 | 56.2 ± 10.4 | 64.7 ± 13.4 | 75.2 ± 18.1 |
| [OHC3-2mpyc][Man] | 12.0 ± 1.4 | 29.0 ± 0.8 | 36.2 ± 4.2 | 48.3 ± 4.6 | 55.0 ± 6.9 | 63.0 ± 7.3 | 70.8 ± 7.6 | 82.0 ± 5.7 |
| [OHC3-3mpyc][Man] | 12.2 ± 0.5 | 29.0 ± 3.8 | 34.8 ± 5.2 | 45.2 ± 8.9 | 53.0 ± 11.6 | 59.5 ± 12.7 | 66.0 ± 15.1 | 76.2 ± 16.7 |
| [OHC3-4mpyc][Man] | 12.3 ± 0.9 | 26.8 ± 3.1 | 32.5 ± 2.5 | 44.0 ± 6.3 | 52.0 ± 8.1 | 59.8 ± 10.6 | 67.5 ± 12.5 | 80.3 ± 14.7 |
| [OHC3-2mpyc][Caf] | 10.8 ± 1.7 | 22.7 ± 2.8 | 28.5 ± 5.1 | 38.2 ± 8.7 | 45.0 ± 11.9 | 52.0 ± 14.5 | 57.7 ± 16.7 | 67.7 ± 19.0 |
| [OHC3-3mpyc][Caf] | 13.7 ± 1.9 | 30.8 ± 2.9 | 40.2 ± 3.6 | 51.7 ± 5.8 | 61.2 ± 7.9 | 68.3 ± 8.3 | 73.5 ± 6.2 | 86.2 ± 7.5 |
| [OHC3-4mpyc][Caf] | 13.2 ± 1.7 | 29.3 ± 2.2 | 35.0 ± 5.7 | 46.8 ± 6.2 | 55.3 ± 8.2 | 63.8 ± 10.3 | 71.8 ± 9.0 | 79.8 ± 11.8 |
| [bmim][Cl] | 12.5 ± 0.6 | 20.0 ± 0.8 | 28.2 ± 2.4 | 38.0 ± 2.6 | 45.0 ± 4.1 | 54.7 ± 0.5 | 67.0 ± 3.2 | 75.2 ± 4.0 |
| [bmim][Cin] | 9.2 ± 1.0 | 14.7 ± 1.3 | 19.8 ± 0.5 | 24.5 ± 0.6 | 30.7 ± 1.0 | 37.7 ± 1.7 | 41.7 ± 3.1 | 47.0 ± 3.2 |
| [bmim][Man] | 13.2 ± 1.2 | 23.0 ± 2.2 | 28.7 ± 2.9 | 37.7 ± 2.0 | 48.0 ± 2.8 | 57.7 ± 2.1 | 64.7 ± 2.1 | 71.2 ± 1.7 |
| [bmim][Caf] | 11.2 ± 1.0 | 17.5 ± 3.7 | 28.2 ± 3.0 | 36.7 ± 2.4 | 45.2 ± 2.9 | 56.7 ± 3.2 | 63.7 ± 3.3 | 71.5 ± 1.0 |
| [OHC3mim][Cl] | 13.7 ± 0.5 | 23.0 ± 0.8 | 33.7 ± 1.7 | 43.2 ± 2.4 | 54.5 ± 2.4 | 66.2 ± 0.9 | 75.5 ± 1.3 | 81.0 ± 1.4 |
| [OHC3mim][Cin] | 9.5 ± 1.3 | 15.0 ± 2.2 | 21.5 ± 0.6 | 27.2 ± 0.9 | 32.2 ± 3.3 | 38.2 ± 4.9 | 43.5 ± 5.8 | 48.5 ± 8.1 |
| [OHC3mim][Man] | 13.2 ± 0.9 | 22.7 ± 2.1 | 32.2 ± 3.6 | 40.2 ± 3.2 | 50.7 ± 2.5 | 62.0 ± 1.6 | 70.7 ± 1.9 | 78.0 ± 3.6 |
| [OHC3mim][Caf] | 10.2 ± 1.5 | 18.2 ± 6.2 | 25.0 ± 5.8 | 35.0 ± 4.1 | 46.5 ± 4.5 | 54.7 ± 7.7 | 62.7 ± 8.5 | 70.5 ± 7.9 |
| Control | 17.0 ± 1.2 | 41.8 ± 3.9 | 53.0 ± 5.3 | 60.5 ± 3.3 | 73.0 ± 3.6 | 84.2 ± 3.3 | 88.0 ± 2.4 | 90.0 ± 0.0 |