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. 2022 Apr 20;13:849188. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.849188

Table 7.

Urinary glucocorticoid excretion, tryptophan-kynurenine metabolism, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and self-reported aspects of quality in life in patients on the higher dose hydrocortisone (0.4-0.6 mg/kg/day).

Adrenal crisis - Adrenal crisis + P value
Urinary glucocorticoid excretion (n=38) (n=7)
24h Urinary cortisol (µmol/24h) 0.31 [0.23; 0.43] 0.18 [0.11; 0.26] 0.01
24h Urinary cortisone (µmol/24h) 0.48 [0.38; 0.71] 0.32 [0.22; 0.38] <0.01
THS (µmol/24h) 0.05 [0.03; 0.08] 0.05 [0.02; 0.09] 0.79
THF (µmol/24h) 21.91 [15.70; 25.56] 21.60 [15.37; 27.42] 0.87
Tryptophan-kynurenine metabolism (n=38) (n=7)
Serum kynurenine (umol/L) 1.89 [1.52; 2.45] 2.05 [1.53; 3.18] 0.57
Serum 3-hydroxykynurenine (umol/L) 0.03 [0.02; 0.05] 0.04 [0.04; 0.07] 0.16
Serum kynurenine/tryptophan ratio 0.03 [0.02; 0.03] 0.02 [0.02; 0.03] 0.59
Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (n=38) (n=7)
Serum aldosterone (pmol/L) 91.5 [<0.4; 218.5] 249.0 [115.0; 337.0] 0.04
Plasma renin (pg/mL) 8.63 [5.89; 14.78] 22.55 [5.93; 38.72] 0.23
Potassium (mmol/L) 3.70 [3.60; 3.90] 3.90 [3.75; 4.10] 0.03
Reported symptoms (n=38) (n=8)
Pain, z-score -0.41 [-0.71; 0.12] -0.24 [-0.55; 0.58] 0.32
General fatigue, z-score 0.01 [-0.75; 0.98] -0.66 [-1.14; 0.26] 0.17
Anxiety, z-score -0.53 [-1.14; -0.03] -0.02 [-0.58; 1.08] 0.18

Data are represented in Z-scores. Data are median [interquartile range].

Variables of interest were selected based on P<0.1 (+ aldosterone) on lower dose hydrocortisone treatment.

THS, tetrahydro-11-deoxycortisol; THF, tetrahydrocortisol.