Table 2. The comparison of the in dietary intake at the baseline and the end of the study in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
Variables | Placebo (n = 21) | Ellagic acid (n = 22) | P1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Energy (kcal) | ||||
Baseline | 1,908.27 ± 380.67 | 1,961.31 ± 367.27 | 0.307 | |
End | 1,890.49 ± 401.19 | 1,973.20 ± 360.09 | 0.299 | |
P2 | 0.503 | 0.499 | ||
Protein (g) | ||||
Baseline | 74.34 ± 17.14 | 76.41 ± 19.02 | 0.314 | |
End | 73.63 ± 16.97 | 76.88 ± 21.10 | 0.300 | |
P2 | 0.407 | 0.480 | ||
Carbohydrate (g) | ||||
Baseline | 248.83 ± 41.93 | 254.67 ± 42.97 | 0.540 | |
End | 245.52 ± 41.53 | 256.21 ± 43.10 | 0.492 | |
P2 | 0.607 | 0.643 | ||
Fat (g) | ||||
Baseline | 71.47 ± 16.22 | 72.14 ± 20.48 | 0.716 | |
End | 68.55 ± 37.01 | 71.31 ± 24.11 | 0.695 | |
P2 | 0.291 | 0.382 | ||
Saturated fatty acids (g) | ||||
Baseline | 19.27 ± 5.00 | 19.45 ± 5.72 | 0.705 | |
End | 18.17 ± 6.40 | 20.08 ± 3.23 | 0.612 | |
P2 | 0.415 | 0.541 | ||
Monounsaturated fatty acid (g) | ||||
Baseline | 27.19 ± 7.09 | 28.02 ± 6.08 | 0.749 | |
End | 26.11 ± 5.03 | 28.91 ± 6.11 | 0.546 | |
P2 | 0.617 | 0.719 | ||
Polyunsaturated fatty acid (g) | ||||
Baseline | 22.09 ± 8.13 | 22.85 ± 7.29 | 0.780 | |
End | 21.19 ± 6.12 | 21.01 ± 4.18 | 0.803 | |
P2 | 0.307 | 0.243 | ||
Fiber (g) | ||||
Baseline | 6.39 ± 0.91 | 6.48 ± 1.04 | 0.407 | |
End | 6.03 ± 2.24 | 6.71 ± 2.17 | 0.354 | |
P2 | 0.207 | 0.210 | ||
Vitamin C (mg) | ||||
Baseline | 68.09 ± 17.09 | 69.47 ± 13.27 | 0.704 | |
End | 66.28 ± 47.11 | 68.27 ± 9.67 | 0.501 | |
P2 | 0.570 | 0.609 | ||
Vitamin E (IU) | ||||
Baseline | 6.39 ± 0.11 | 6.79 ± 0.27 | 0.405 | |
End | 5.83 ± 0.91 | 6.80 ± 0.40 | 0.102 | |
P2 | 0.311 | 0.821 | ||
Selenium | ||||
Baseline | 119.47 ± 29.12 | 120.08 ± 21.14 | 0.457 | |
End | 118.6 ± 27.13 | 119.13 ± 23.04 | 0.263 | |
P2 | 0.302 | 0.451 |
Data are expressed as means ± standard deviation.
P1: comparison of the mean of dietary intake between the 2 groups of ellagic acid and placebo (independent samples t-test). P2: comparison of mean of baseline characteristics in each group at baseline and end of study (paired samples t-test).