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. 2022 Mar;37(4):237–245. doi: 10.1177/08830738211065317

Table 2.

Themes, Subthemes, and Codes.

Themes Subthemes Codes
Perceived impacts of the pandemic on received health care services Delays and losses in services
Impacts of delays and losses in services


Related feelings
Cancelled appointments; prolonged waiting time for services; loss of home care support; loss of school-related services; parental decision to delay services for the safety of their family
Management of child's needs on their own; perceived amplification of child's symptoms
Parental exhaustion; parental relief that appointments are cancelled; parental stress regarding child's potential regression
Benefits and challenges with telemedicine and technology in health care Methods of telemedicine
Advantages of telemedicine
Concern about telemedicine
Appointment settings; caregivers involved; child's presence
Being in the comfort of their home; saved time due to reduced travel; lessened emotional and physical burden of going to the hospital; more quality time spent with loved ones; saved costs associated with gas and parking; reduced work absenteeism; reduced child exhaustion; improved communication between parents and health care professionals
Fear that physicians might miss important clinical features
Expectations of health care after the COVID-19 pandemic Suggestions for long-term changes in their care
Conditions for implementing telemedicine
Desire of implementing telemedicine in their child's long-term care
Not all appointments should be conducted via telemedicine; telemedicine should be employed only when physical examination is not necessary; preference of video consultations over phone appointments; telemedicine should be employed only when the child is stable and well known to the physician

gLE, genetically determined leukoencephalopathy.