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. 2022 May 3;327(17):1656–1665. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.4712

Table 2. Primary Outcome: Time From Randomization to Diagnosis of Elevated Sustained Blood Pressure.

Self-monitoring group Usual care group Difference (95% CI) P valuea
Participants with primary outcome data 1171 1175
Clinic hypertension, No. (%)b 179 (15.3) 184 (15.7) 0.0 (−3 to 2)c .75
Time to clinic hypertension, d
Mean (SD) 104.3 (32.6) 106.2 (32.0) −1.6 (−8.1 to 4.9) .64
Median (IQR) 109 (90 to 127) 115 (90 to 129)
a

Self-monitoring vs usual care: threshold level of significance P = .05.

b

Sustained elevated blood pressure defined as 2 readings ≥140/90 mm Hg within 168 hours or a recorded diagnosis of pregnancy hypertension or prescription of an antihypertensive medication, whichever came first.

c

Difference in percentage of having elevated blood pressure modeled against randomized group, parity, and site.