Skip to main content
. 2022 May 4;18(6):363–376. doi: 10.1038/s41582-022-00659-0

Table 1.

Definitions of rapidly progressive dementia

Study Type of RPD Definition of RPD Additional diagnostic characteristics
Geschwind (2016)2 General definition of RPD Symptom onset to dementia: <1 or 2 years NA
Degnan and Levy (2014)22 General definition of RPD Symptom onset to dementia: <6 months NA
Josephs et al. (2009)19 Rapidly progressive neurodegenerative dementia Symptom onset to death: <4 years Neuropathological diagnosis of neurodegenerative disease
Soto et al. (2008)5 Rapidly progressive AD Reduction of ≥3 points per 6 months in MMSE score Clinical diagnosis of AD
Schmidt et al. (2011)20 Rapidly progressive AD Reduction of ≥6 points per year in MMSE score Clinical diagnosis of AD
Gaig et al. (2011)21 Rapidly progressive DLB Symptom onset to death: ≤1.5 years Neuropathological diagnosis of diffuse Lewy body disease
Garcia-Esparcia et al. (2017)23 Rapidly progressive DLB Symptom onset to death: ≤2 years Neuropathological diagnosis of diffuse Lewy body disease
Zerr et al. (2009)18 Possible sporadic CJD Total duration <2 years CJD typical clinical syndrome

AD, Alzheimer disease; CJD, Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease; DLB, dementia with Lewy bodies; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination; NA, not applicable; RPD, rapidly progressive dementia.