Skip to main content
. 2022 May 4;139:109073. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.109073

Table 4.

Changes in the frequency level of the hygiene practices and protective measures compared to the previous year.

Statement on behavioral changes Frequency levela Country of residence

Jordan
Tunisia
Lebanon
Grand Total
N (%)b N (%)b N (%)b N (%)c
Discarding food packages before storing food at home Never followed the practice 21 (10) 33 (21) 31 (15) 85 (15)
Less frequent 45 (23) 33 (21) 43 (21) 121 (22)
The same 68 (34) 37 (24) 46 (23) 151 (27)
More frequent 67 (33) 52 (34) 82 (41) 201 (36)
Grand Total 201 (36) 155 (28) 202 (36) 558 (100)
Disinfecting packaged food before storing at home Never followed the practice 13 (6) 25 (16) 18 (9) 56 (10)
Less frequent 52 (26) 44 (28) 41 (20) 137 (25)
The same 52 (26) 26 (17) 36 (18) 114 (20)
More frequent 84 (42) 60 (39) 107 (53) 251 (45)
Grand Total 201 (36) 155 (28) 202 (36) 558 (100)
Washing and sanitizing my hands after touching delivery bags or food packages Never followed the practice 3 (2) 9 (6) 3 (1) 15 (3)
Less frequent 22 (11) 21 (14) 14 (7) 57 (10)
The same 41 (20) 25 (16) 58 (29) 124 (22)
More frequent 135 (67) 100 (64) 127 (63) 362 (65)
Grand Total 201 (36) 155 (28) 202 (36) 558 (100)
Washing and/or sanitizing my hands when returning home Never followed this practice 5 (3) 5 (3) 3 (2) 13 (2)
Less frequent 22 (11) 24 (16) 23 (11) 69 (13)
The same 29 (14) 25 (16) 43 (21) 97 (17)
More frequent 145 (72) 101 (65) 133 (66) 379 (68)
Grand Total 201 (36) 155 (28) 202 (36) 558 (100)
Placing delivery orders for hot ready-to-eat food Never followed this practice 30 (15) 86 (56) 53 (26) 169 (30)
Less frequent 51 (25) 35 (22) 81 (40) 167 (30)
The same 81 (40) 20 (13) 50 (25) 151 (27)
More frequent 39 (20) 14 (9) 18 (9) 71 (13)
Grand Total 201 (36) 155 (28) 202 (36) 558 (100)
Placing delivery orders for cold ready-to-eat food Never followed this practice 55 (27) 98 (63) 85 (42) 238 (43)
Less frequent 50 (25) 27 (17) 67 (33) 144 (26)
The same 71 (35) 20 (13) 36 (18) 127 (23)
More frequent 25 (13) 10 (7) 14 (7) 49 (8)
Grand Total 201 (36) 155 (28) 202 (36) 558 (100)
Placing delivery orders for groceries Never followed this practice 66 (33) 93 (60) 46 (23) 205 (37)
Less frequent 35 (17) 30 (19) 47 (23) 112 (20)
The same 58 (29) 22 (14) 64 (32) 144 (26)
More frequent 42 (21) 10 (7) 45 (22) 97 (17)
Grand Total 201 (36) 155 (28) 202 (36) 558 (100)
a

Changes in frequency levels when compared to the year preceding this survey.

b

% of the total respondents in each country.

c

% of the total sample size N of the three countries.