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. 2022 May 4;13:2432. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-30176-z

Table 1.

Optimization of catalytic amination conditionsa.

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Entry Variation of standard conditions Yield (%)b
1 None 92 (91c)
2 L2 instead of L1 37
3 L3 instead of L1 66
4 L4 instead of L1 63
5 L5 instead of L1 27
6 FeCl3 instead of FeI2 7
7 Fe(acac)3 instead of FeI2 nd
8 PhSiH3 instead of (EtO)3SiH 79
9 Without 4CzIPN 59 (88d)
10 Without FeI2 nd
11 Without light irradiation nd

nd not detected, blue LED blue light-emitting diode.

aStandard conditions: 4CzIPN (1 mol%), FeI2 (10 mol%), L1 (10 mol%), 1 (0.6 mmol), 2 (0.2 mmol), 2,6-lutidine (3.0 equiv.), (EtO)3SiH (2.0 equiv.), MeCN (2 mL), blue LEDs, 65 °C, 24 h.

bGC yield. cIsolated yield.

dTime = 44 h. See Supplementary Information for additional optimization experiments.