表 7.
O3max1h浓度每升高10 μg/m3时不同性别和年龄儿童哮喘门诊就诊人次的超额危险度
Excess risk of childhood asthma hospital outpatient visits associated with a 10 μg/m3 increase in concentrations of O3max1h by gender and age %
| Variables | ER(95%CI) | |||
| Spring | Summer | Autumn | Winter | |
| * P < 0.05. ER, excess risk. | ||||
| Male | 0.382 (-1.478 to 2.277) | 1.997 (0.197 to 3.829)* | 4.877 (0.818 to 9.099)* | 2.030 (1.794 to 6.004)* |
| Female | 0.639 (-0.556 to 1.849) | 1.752 (-0.647 to 4.209) | 0.552 (-1.149 to 2.283) | 0.762 (-0.767 to 2.315) |
| 0-5 years | 1.551 (-0.314 to 3.451) | 3.351 (1.231 to 5.516)* | 5.805 (0.686 to 11.185)* | 2.162 (0.556 to 3.794)* |
| 6-14 years | -0.250 (-2.683 to 2.244) | 2.945 (-0.033 to 6.012) | 0.939 (-0.578 to 2.480) | 1.367 (-3.392 to6.361) |