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. 2019 Aug 8;9(43):24699–24721. doi: 10.1039/c9ra04358f

PEG–drug-conjugates in clinical trials.

Name Polymer Drug Function Results Clinical trial Reference
Prothecan PEG Camptothecin (with glycine linker) Gastric and gastroesophageal tumors Lower drug loading of 1.7 wt% as compared to other polymers Phase II 68–70
Better efficacy in animal models of human tumors than free camptothecin
EZN-2208 PEG SN38 (camptothecin analog) Metastatic breast tumor Prolonged blood circulation half-life Phase II 71 and 72
Increased tumor to plasma drug concentration ratio
NKTR-102 PEG Irinotecan second line colorectal tumor, metastatic breast tumor, platinum-resistant ovarian tumor and metastatic cervical tumor Prolonged half-life of 15 days as compared to free irinotecan (4 h) Phase II 66
1.2–6.5 fold higher cumulative exposure