| Prothecan |
PEG |
Camptothecin (with glycine linker) |
Gastric and gastroesophageal tumors |
Lower drug loading of 1.7 wt% as compared to other polymers |
Phase II |
68–70
|
| Better efficacy in animal models of human tumors than free camptothecin |
| EZN-2208 |
PEG |
SN38 (camptothecin analog) |
Metastatic breast tumor |
Prolonged blood circulation half-life |
Phase II |
71 and 72
|
| Increased tumor to plasma drug concentration ratio |
| NKTR-102 |
PEG |
Irinotecan |
second line colorectal tumor, metastatic breast tumor, platinum-resistant ovarian tumor and metastatic cervical tumor |
Prolonged half-life of 15 days as compared to free irinotecan (4 h) |
Phase II |
66
|
| 1.2–6.5 fold higher cumulative exposure |