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. 2019 Aug 21;9(45):26252–26262. doi: 10.1039/c9ra05214c

Mechanical properties of natural bone.

Modulus (GPa) Strength (MPa) Poisson's ration
Compact bone Longitudinal 17.9 ± 3.9 Tension 135 ± 15.6 0.4 ± 0.16
Compression 205 ± 17.3
Transverse 10.1 ± 2.4 Tension 53 ± 10.7 0.62 ± 0.26
Compression 131 ± 20.7
Shear 3.3 ± 0.4 Shear 65 ± 4.0
Trabecular bone Vertebra 0.067 ± 0.045 2.4 ± 1.6
Tibia 0.445 ± 0.257 5.3 ± 2.9
Femur 0.441 ± 0.271 6.8 ± 4.8