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. 2019 Aug 28;9(46):27105–27116. doi: 10.1039/c9ra04841c

Summary of biological information of lactams classified according to their chemical class.

β-Fused β-Isolated β-Spiro γ-Fused γ-Isolated γ-Spiro δ-Fused δ-Isolated δ-Spiro ε-Fused ε-Spiro ε-Bridged
No. human targets 52 88 4 501 352 15 351 179 9 190 5 5
No. non-human targets 94 52 2 172 184 11 153 71 8 76 2 6
% active compounds 37.18 43.58 62.74 46.76 43.39 7.87 39.93 48.76 6.32 50.69 62.16 17.20
No. unique compounds 627 892 41 4062 3297 198 2406 2042 255 1861 25 78
No. unique scaffolds 280 376 19 1638 1658 138 1259 1031 206 926 12 58