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. 2022 May 5;17(5):e0268092. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0268092

Table 4. Univariate analysis between wheeze and eczema and covariates in three age groups.

3 month group 18 month group 36 month group
OR 95%CI P OR 95%CI P OR 95%CI P
Gender
Female reference reference reference
Male 1.62 1.41–1.86 <0.001 1.42 1.31–1.55 <0.001 1.35 1.23–1.47 <0.001
Birth season
Spring (Mar. to May) reference reference reference
Summer (Jun. to Aug.) 1.11 0.90–1.37 0.334 0.98 0.87–1.10 0.703 0.99 0.87–1.12 0.851
Autumn (Sep. to Nov.) 1.74 1.43–2.12 <0.001 1.08 0.97–1.22 0.173 1.15 1.02–1.30 0.024
Winter (Dec. to Feb.) 1.45 1.19–1.78 <0.001 1.00 0.89–1.13 0.961 1.12 0.99–1.28 0.068
Birth order
First reference reference reference
Second and after 1.07 0.93–1.22 0.356 1.05 0.96–1.14 0.292 1.00 0.92–1.09 0.946
Paternal allergic disease
No reference reference reference
Yes 1.82 1.52–2.18 <0.001 2.08 1.86–2.32 <0.001 2.56 2.27–2.89 <0.001