Table 5. Multivariable analysis between wheeze and covariates in the three age groups.
3 month group | 18 month group | 36 month group | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
aOR | 95%CI | P | aOR | 95%CI | P | aOR | 95%CI | P | ||
Gender | ||||||||||
Female | reference | ― | ― | reference | ― | ― | reference | ― | ― | |
Male | 1.51 | 1.40–1.63 | <0.001 | 1.43 | 1.36–1.52 | <0.001 | 1.37 | 1.29–1.46 | <0.001 | |
Birth season | ||||||||||
Spring (Mar. to May) | reference | ― | ― | reference | ― | ― | reference | ― | ― | |
Summer (Jun. to Aug.) | 1.22 | 1.10–1.36 | <0.001 | 0.85 | 0.79–0.92 | <0.001 | 1.00 | 0.92–1.10 | 0.945 | |
Autumn (Sep. to Nov.) | 1.09 | 0.98–1.22 | 0.103 | 0.82 | 0.76–0.88 | <0.001 | 1.23 | 1.12–1.34 | <0.001 | |
Winter (Dec. to Feb.) | 0.91 | 0.81–1.02 | 0.093 | 0.81 | 0.75–0.87 | <0.001 | 1.14 | 1.04–1.25 | 0.004 | |
Birth order | ||||||||||
First | reference | ― | ― | reference | ― | ― | reference | ― | ― | |
Second and after | 1.22 | 1.13–1.32 | <0.001 | 1.06 | 1.00–1.12 | 0.042 | 0.98 | 0.92–1.04 | 0.427 | |
Paternal bronchial asthma | ||||||||||
No | reference | ― | ― | reference | ― | ― | reference | ― | ― | |
Yes | 1.41 | 1.25–1.60 | <0.001 | 1.71 | 1.56–1.87 | <0.001 | 2.33 | 2.11–2.56 | <0.001 | |
Maternal bronchial asthma | ||||||||||
No | reference | ― | ― | reference | ― | ― | reference | ― | ― | |
Yes | 1.74 | 1.55–1.95 | <0.001 | 2.12 | 1.94–2.32 | <0.001 | 2.75 | 2.51–3.01 | <0.001 |