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. 2021 Oct 8;225(9):1601–1610. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiab513

Table 4.

Key Studies on Congenital Transmission of Chagas Disease in the United States

Study Key Finding
Perez-Zetune et al 2020 [6] In the US, congenital Chagas disease screening is cost-saving for all rates of congenital transmission ≥ 0.001% and all levels of maternal prevalence ≥ 0.06%. Targeted screening saves $1314 per birth
Yarrington et al 2019 [28] 0.5% prevalence in screening of 619 Latinaa pregnant women in East Boston
Edwards et al 2015 [29] 0.25% prevalence in screening of 4000 Latinaa mothers in Texas at delivery
CDC 2012 [30] First US documented case of congenital Chagas disease in Virginia
Di Pentima et al 1999 [31] 0.3% prevalence in screening of 3765 pregnant women in Houston (Latina and non-Latina)

Latina refers to ethnicity, not necessarily birth in a Chagas disease-endemic country in Latin America.