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. 2022 Feb 2;115(5):1378–1392. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqac016

TABLE 2.

Demographic data in the 3 cohorts of ALS subjects at the baseline visit1

Comparison, P value2
Cohort #1 (n = 29) Cohort #2 (n = 104) Cohort #3 (n = 314) Cohort #1 vs. Cohort #2 Cohort #1 vs. Cohort #3
Males 72 63 65 0.32 0.41
Site of onset 0.12 0.13
 Limb 83 70 70
 Bulbar 13 29 28
 Axial 4 1 2
 Limb + bulbar 0 0 0.4
Age at 1st visit, y 57.4 ± 14.0 59.1 ± 10.9 60.1 ± 12.6 0.50 0.28
Median disease duration at 1st visit, mo 24 15 17.4 0.03 0.03
Height, cm 169 ± 11 172 ± 10 171 ± 10 0.22 0.43
Weight, kg 70.6 ± 12.5 82.2 ± 18.2 78.2 ± 17.4 <0.001 0.01
BMI, kg/m2 24.6 ± 3.7 27.6 ± 5.0 26.6 ± 4.8 <0.001 0.01
ALSFRS-R score 37.3 ± 6.0 36.9 ± 5.4 37.1 ± 5.8 0.72 0.83
Predicted FVC3 86.3 ± 23.8 80.6 ± 17.6 81.1 ± 22.3 0.23 0.23
1

All values are percentages or means ± SDs, unless indicated otherwise. ALS, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; ALSFRS-R, ALS functional rating scale-revised (normal = 48); FVC, forced vital capacity.

2

P values are from t tests.

3

Percentage corrected for age, sex, and height.