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. 2022 Apr 22;13:860880. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.860880

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate analysis of factors associated with papillary thyroid carcinoma in HT patients (n = 840).

Characteristics With PTC (n = 29) Without PTC (n = 811) Univariate analysis (p value) Multivariate analysis# (OR, 95% CI)
Age (years) 47.9±17.0 50.2±14.5 0.414
Age (≥40 vs <40 years) 17 (58.6%) 612 (75.5%) 0.049 0.463 (0.202-1.062)
Gender (females) 26 (89.7%) 667 (82.2%) 0.340 1.823 (0.530-6.276)
APCA 9 (31.0%) 171 (21.1%) 0.246 1.906 (0.747-4.864)
TPO antibodies 19/26 (73.1%) 698/809 (86.3%) 0.079 0.440 (0.164-1.178)
Tg antibodies 23 (79.3%) 555/795 (69.8%) 0.309 1.214 (0.451-3.267)
Family history for thyroid autoimmunity 21 (72.4%) 440/806 (54.6%) 0.086 2.808 (1.105-7.134)
Coexistence of other autoimmune diseases 2 (6.9%) 138 (17.0%) 0.205 0.368 (0.085-1.592)

#814 patients included due to missing values.

Nagelkerke R Square 0.079, Cox & Schnell R Square 0.019 for logistic regression analysis.

APCA, anti-parietal cell antibodies; TPO, thyroid peroxidase; Tg, thyroglobulin, PTC, papillary thyroid carcinoma; OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence intervals. Bold values denote statistical significance at the p<0.05 level.