Transfer hydrogenation of ketones catalyzed by ruthenium–NHC complexes 3(a–c)a.
Entry | Substrate | Catalyst | Product | Yieldb (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3a | 56 | ||
2 | 3b | 45 | ||
3 | 3c | 60 | ||
4 | 3a | 64 | ||
5 | 3b | 48 | ||
6 | 3c | 57 | ||
7 | 3a | 35 | ||
8 | 3b | 25 | ||
9 | 3c | 40 | ||
10 | 3a | 32 | ||
11 | 3b | 15 | ||
12 | 3c | 28 | ||
13 | 3a | 70 | ||
14 | 3b | 64 | ||
15 | 3c | 66 |
Reaction conditions: 0.005 mmol Ru–NHC, i-PrOH (5 ml), KOH (2 mmol), substrate (0.5 mmol), 80 °C, 1 h.
Conversions are based on corresponding ketones.