Table 1.
Injury method | Symptom types | Return to activities | Conventional imaging | Neuro-cognitive assessment | Regions of hypoperfusion | Regions of hyperperfusion |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MVA-driver/passenger (21) • MVA-pedestrian (4) MVA-cyclist (3) MVA-motorcyclist (1) Other-falling objects (1) |
Headache (29) Neck pain (22) Low back pain (20) Memory loss (29) Concentration (29) Dizziness (23) Tinnitus (8) Depression (26) Anxiety (22) Irritability (22) Sleep issues (22) Numbness/tingling (9) Fatigue (6) Smell (10) Taste (8) Speech (2) |
Work: Full (0) Limited (12) No (17) N/A (1) Social: Full (5) Limited (11) No (11) N/A (3) Recreational: Full (3) Limited (8) No (17) N/A (2) Household chores: Full (8) Limited (15) No (7) N/A (0) |
CT: Negative (14) Positive (4) N/A (12) MRI: Negative (8) Positive (3) N/A (19) |
MoCA: Abnormal (10) Normal (5) N/A (15) BFI: A (25) B (5) C (0) Complex Reaction Time: A (8) B (4) C (15) N/A (3) Match to Sample: A (9) B (3) C (15) N/A (3) |
Cerebellum (18) Temporal lobes (29) Frontal lobes (28) Parietal lobes (14) Occipital lobes (9) Global (7) Specifics: Visual cortex (4) Broca's area (4) Thalamus (2) Basal ganglia (1) Hippocampus (1) |
Deep: Thalamus (10) Basal ganglia (19) Anterior cingulate gyrus (14) Posterior cingulate gyrus (6) Caudate (2) Putamen (2) Insula (3) Retrosplenial cortex (4) Cortical: Medial temporal lobes (1) Frontal lobes (1) Parietal lobes (1) Occipital lobes (1) Global: (3) |