Table 2.
Sex‐Based Outcomes in IPW‐adjusted Subgroups of Revascularized and Nonrevascularized Patients and of Patients Aged 70 to 79 and ≥80 Years After Myocardial Infarction
| Ten‐year incidence | HR (95% CI) | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men | Women | |||
| All patients | ||||
| Major adverse cardiovascular event | 67.7% | 62.0% | 1.17 (1.13–1.21) | <0.0001 |
| New myocardial infarction | 37.0% | 33.1% | 1.16 (1.11–1.21) | <0.0001 |
| Ischemic stroke | 21.1% | 19.5% | 1.10 (1.03–1.18) | 0.004 |
| Cardiovascular death | 56.0% | 51.1% | 1.18 (1.13–1.22) | <0.0001 |
| Revascularized patients | ||||
| Major adverse cardiovascular event | 52.7% | 47.3% | 1.15 (1.08–1.21) | <0.0001 |
| New myocardial infarction | 25.9% | 23.9% | 1.06 (0.97–1.15) | 0.181 |
| Ischemic stroke | 16.8% | 15.0% | 1.13 (1.01–1.26) | 0.027 |
| Cardiovascular death | 37.7% | 33.8% | 1.17 (1.09–1.25) | <0.0001 |
| Nonrevascularized patients | ||||
| Major adverse cardiovascular event | 79.5% | 73.4% | 1.21 (1.16–1.25) | <0.0001 |
| New myocardial infarction | 47.0% | 41.5% | 1.23 (1.16–1.29) | <0.0001 |
| Ischemic stroke | 25.9% | 24.1% | 1.10 (1.01–1.19) | 0.024 |
| Cardiovascular death | 70.8% | 64.5% | 1.21 (1.16–1.26) | <0.0001 |
| Age 70 to 79 y | ||||
| Major adverse cardiovascular event | 55.9% | 49.8% | 1.20 (1.14–1.26) | <0.0001 |
| New myocardial infarction | 29.4% | 26.2% | 1.16 (1.08–1.24) | <0.0001 |
| Ischemic stroke | 18.6% | 17.3% | 1.10 (1.00–1.20) | 0.0499 |
| Cardiovascular death | 40.4% | 35.6% | 1.23 (1.16–1.30) | <0.0001 |
| Age ≥80 y | ||||
| Major adverse cardiovascular event | 85.1% | 80.5% | 1.18 (1.13–1.23) | <0.0001 |
| New myocardial infarction | 49.6% | 45.0% | 1.19 (1.12–1.27) | <0.0001 |
| Ischemic stroke | 26.1% | 24.1% | 1.11 (1.00–1.23) | 0.046 |
| Cardiovascular death | 80.4% | 74.7% | 1.17 (1.12–1.23) | <0.0001 |
HR indicates hazard ratio, IPW indicates inverse probability weight