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. 2022 Apr 22;13:844292. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.844292

Table 4.

Comparison of the impact of warm ambient temperatures in the three studied cultivars.

Phenotypes DH12075 Topas Westar
Number of produced flowers (HT) Sensitive (higher) Resistant (~unaffected) Intermediate
Flowering time (HT) Sensitive (longer) Resistant (slightly reduced) Intermediate (slightly longer)
Apical dominance (HT) Reduced Unaffected Reduced
Pollen viability ~95% Viable ~95% Viable ~95% Viable
Number of ovules per pistil (HT) Unaffected Unaffected Mild reduction
Fertilization rate (HT) 48% 54% 45%
Seed abortion (HT) <1% 15% 12%
Defective embryos (HT) 32% 19% 25%
PHS Intermediate (3%–13%) Sensitive (30%–73%) Resistant (4%–8%)
Viable seed set (HT) ~1 seed per silique ~6 seeds per silique ~2 seeds per silique
Seed quality (MT)—GSL +5% +2% +2%
Seed quality (MT)—Oil −6% −2% −5%
Seed weight (MT) Mild reduction Mild reduction No difference
Seed germination Delayed Unaffected Delayed