Average contact angles, surface tension components and parameters of TFC-control membrane, TFC-Ca membranes and organic matters (mJ m⁻²).

	θ W (°)	r LW	r +	r −	r AB	r TOT
TFC-control	63.75	41.34	0.17	16.29	3.35	44.69
TFC-Ca	29.82	35.76	1.98	42.58	18.37	54.13
BSA	48.64	26.32	3.30	29.27	19.67	45.99
HA	39.82	39.92	3.69	24.82	9.57	49.49
SA	55.37	37.91	1.18	20.49	4.91	42.82