Skip to main content
. 2022 Apr 22;12:818437. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.818437

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Monitoring cell aggregation and 3D spheroid formation ability in real time using the IncuCyte live cell imaging system. (A) The lung adenocarcinoma cell line HCC827 and erlotinib-resistant sub-clones of this cell line (ER3, ER10) were cultured as homotypic spheroids (upper panel) and in combination with lung fibroblast cell lines SV80 (middle panel) or MRC-5 (lower panel). Images were obtained with the IncuCyte live cell imaging system 24 h after seeding in the ultra-low attachment (3D) 96-well plates. The IncuCyte confluence mask (yellow) was generated for the quantification shown in (C, D). (B) The NSCLC cell line H1975 and rociletinib-resistant sub-clones (COR1-1 and COR10-1) were cultured as homotypic spheroids (upper panel) or in combination with lung fibroblast cell lines SV80 (middle panel) or MRC-5 (lower panel). Images were obtained with the IncuCyte live cell imaging system 24 h after seeding in the ultra-low attachment (3D) 96-well plates. Spheroid formation efficiency was measured by quantification of the object confluence measured by the IncuCyte Zoom microscope and software-generated confluence mask (yellow) in HCC827, ER3, or ER10 cell monocultured spheroids or as heterotypic co-culture spheroids together with (C) SV80 or (D) MRC-5. Object confluence over the 24 h time-course and the values for the 24 h endpoint is given. Spheroid formation assays were repeated at least three times, and representative results from one experiment with n = 6-10 technical replicates are presented as mean +/- SD. One-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s multiple comparisons test was performed to calculate statistical differences in object confluence at 24 h. ****P ≤ 0.0001. ns, not significant.