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. 2022 May 6;12:7480. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-11504-1

Table 3.

Association of physical activity level with dynapenia in groups by sex.

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Men (n = 766)
Low 1.00 1.00 1.00
Moderate 0.49 (0.29–0.85) 0.49 (0.28–0.85) 0.49 (0.27–0.88)
High 0.19 (0.04–0.80) 0.20 (0.05–0.79) 0.17 (0.04–0.65)
P for trend 0.003 0.003 0.002
Women (n = 267)
Low 1.00 1.00 1.00
Moderate 0.70 (0.33–1.46) 0.71 (0.33–1.53) 0.74 (0.34–1.59)
High 0.48 (0.09–2.53) 0.42 (0.08–2.28) 0.42 (0.08–2.24)
P for trend 0.476 0.441 0.481

Data are odds ratios (95% confidence interval).

BMI, body mass index.

Model 1: adjusted for age.

Model 2: based on model 1, further adjusted for BMI, smoking, alcohol, education, hypertension, diabetes, anemia, asthma, cardiovascular disease, depression, and total calorie intake.

Model 3: based on model 2, further adjusted for Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) stage.