Table 3.

Quality Improvement Resuscitation Practices, Stratified by Hospital Type.

	Total	Pediatric	Combined
Quality Improvement Practice	(n = 33)	(n = 9)	(n = 24)	P
Resuscitation champion type				0.49
Very active physician champion	13 (39.4%)	5 (55.6%)	8 (33.3%)
Very active non-physician champion	7 (21.2%)	2 (22.2%)	5 (20.8%)
Not active champion or no champion	13 (39.4%)	2 (22.2%)	11 (45.8%)
Are cardiac arrest data routinely reviewed				0.81
Yes	30 (90.9%)	8 (88.9%)	22 (91.7%)
No	3 (9.1%)	1 (11.1%)	2 (8.3%)
Code debriefing immediately performed				0.04
Always or almost always (81–100%)	6 (18.2%)	3 (33.3%)	3 (12.5%)
Frequently (61–80%)	10 (30.3%)	4 (44.4%)	6 (25.0%)
Occasionally (21–60%)	7 (21.2%)	1 (11.1%)	6 (25.0%)
Rarely to never (0–20%)	10 (30.3%)	1 (11.1%)	9 (37.5%)
Frequency of mock codes				0.54
No set schedule	17 (51.5%)	5 (55.6%)	12 (50.0%)
At least monthly	3 (9.1%)	1 (11.1%)	2 (8.3%)
At least quarterly	4 (12.1%)	1 (11.1%)	3 (12.5%)
At least semi-annually	5 (15.2%)	1 (11.1%)	4 (16.7%)
At least annually	3 (9.1%)	1 (11.1%)	2 (8.3%)
Mock codes not conducted at all	1 (3.0%)	0 (0.0%)	1 (4.2%)
Mock codes held with interdisciplinary team				0.25
Yes	28 (84.8%)	9 (100.0%)	19 (79.2%)
No	4 (12.1%)	0 (0.0%)	4 (16.7%)
Mock codes not conducted	1 (3.0%)	0 (0.0%)	1 (4.2%)
Staff informed in advance of mock code				0.39
Yes, given a specific time	6 (18.2%)	1 (11.1%)	5 (20.8%)
Yes, but no pre-specified time	4 (12.1%)	2 (22.2%)	2 (8.3%)
No warning	22 (66.7%)	6 (66.7%)	16 (66.7%)
Mock codes not conducted	1 (3.0%)	0 (0.0%)	1 (4.2%)
Mock codes routinely held after hours				0.28
Yes	19 (57.6%)	7 (77.8%)	12 (50.0%)
No	13 (39.4%)	2 (22.2%)	11 (45.8%)
Mock codes not conducted	1 (3.0%)	0 (0.0%)	1 (4.2%)