Table 1:
Pretreatment nonprescribed opioid use N=71 |
No nonprescribed opioid use pretreatment N=49 |
Total N=120 |
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Categorical variables, number (%) | n | % | % | % | df | F or X2 | p-value | ||
| |||||||||
Assigned to galantamine | 31 | 44 | 24 | 49 | 55 | 46 | 1 | .33 | .57 |
Female | 19 | 27 | 21 | 43 | 40 | 33 | 1 | 3.38 | .07 |
Race and ethnicity | |||||||||
Caucasian | 35 | 49 | 27 | 55 | 62 | 52 | 3 | 1.54 | .67 |
African-American | 14 | 20 | 11 | 22 | 25 | 21 | |||
Hispanic | 21 | 30 | 11 | 22 | 32 | 27 | |||
Multiracial | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Completed high school | 53 | 75 | 33 | 67 | 86 | 72 | 1 | .76 | .38 |
Unemployed | 54 | 76 | 33 | 67 | 87 | 73 | 1 | 1.10 | .29 |
On public assistance | 51 | 72 | 34 | 69 | 85 | 71 | 1 | .08 | .77 |
Major depression -Lifetimea | 5 | 7 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 8 | 1 | .38 | .54 |
Anxiety disorder -Lifetime | 10 | 14 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 13 | 1 | .40 | .53 |
Antisocial personality disorder | 9 | 13 | 7 | 14 | 16 | 13 | 1 | .07 | .80 |
Alcohol use disorder-lifetime | 38 | 54 | 28 | 57 | 66 | 55 | 1 | .15 | .70 |
Post traumatic stress disorder | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 | .07 | .79 |
Continuous variables, mean and SD | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | |||
Days paid for working, past 28 | 8.41 | 9.89 | 6.18 | 9.49 | 7.50 | 9.75 | 1, 118 | 1.52 | .22 |
Age | 38.41 | 9.27 | 38.29 | 9.74 | 38.36 | 9.43 | 1, 118 | .01 | .94 |
Days marijuana use, past 28 | 3.56 | 7.11 | 2.84 | 7.70 | 3.27 | 7.34 | 1, 118 | .28 | .60 |
Days cocaine use, past 28 | 14.00 | 8.30 | 14.33 | 8.44 | 14.13 | 8.32 | 1, 118 | .04 | .83 |
Days cigarette use, past 28 | 26.27 | 6.53 | 26.53 | 5.98 | 26.38 | 6.29 | 1, 118 | .05 | .82 |
Days alcohol use, past 28 | 3.30 | 6.46 | 1.59 | 3.59 | 2.60 | 5.52 | 1, 118 | 2.81 | .10 |
Days benzodiazepine use, past 28 | .45 | 1.39 | .20 | .71 | .35 | 1.16 | 1, 118 | 1.30 | .26 |
Years of regular cocaine use | 9.87 | 8.75 | 9.69 | 8.36 | 9.80 | 8.56 | 1, 118 | .01 | .91 |
Years of regular opiate use | 10.77 | 7.57 | 8.57 | 8.09 | 9.88 | 7.83 | 1, 118 | 2.32 | .13 |
Lifetime number of arrests | 7.86 | 10.45 | 6.51 | 11.30 | 7.31 | 10.78 | 1, 118 | .45 | .50 |
Prior Treatment Episodes: | |||||||||
Number of outpatient episodes | 2.87 | 3.52 | 2.35 | 2.50 | 2.66 | 3.14 | 1, 118 | .81 | .37 |
Number of inpatient episodes | 3.96 | 6.10 | 1.78 | 2.49 | 3.07 | 5.06 | 1, 118 | 5.60 | .02 |
Estimated IQ from Shipley | 100.71 | 11.62 | 100.31 | 11.84 | 100.55 | 11.67 | 1, 118 | .03 | .85 |
Baseline methadone dose, mg/day | 68.10 | 29.00 | 73.65 | 28.01 | 70.45 | 28.60 | 1, 118 | 1.07 | .30 |
Posttreatment methadone dose, mg. day | 67.77 | 31.17 | 71.04 | 34.15 | 69.11 | 32.32 | 1, 115 | .29 | .59 |
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All psychiatric diagnoses from SCID interviews