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. 2022 May 7;17:20. doi: 10.1186/s13027-022-00434-2

Table 1.

Epidemiological reports on gender in tuberculosis and lung cancer

References Country Num. subjects Finds
Steinitz [21] Israel 15,400 LC RR was 7.98–9.76 for males aged 45–64 years and 10.8 for females aged 45 years and over
Horikoshi [22] Japan 80,000 The MR was high at 4.88 for males and 9.69 for females
Takatorige [23] England/Wales 3119 LC RR was 6.88 for males and 13.77 for females
Gao et al. [24] China 30,373 The MR ratio was1.72 for males and 2.79 for females
Clemmesen [25] Denmark 2790 LC RR was 2.58 for males without INH treatment and 4.55 for females

LC lung cancer, RR relative risk, MR mortality ratios