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. 2018 Feb 14;8(13):7243–7251. doi: 10.1039/c7ra11896a

The determination and recovery of Co(ii) in green leaf vegetable samples by the proposed method and FAAS (n = 3).

Sample Spiked (mg g−1) VALS-DLLME FAAS
Found (mg g−1) Recovery (%) RSD (%) Found (mg g−1) Recovery (%) RSD (%)
Mint 0.00 NDa ND
0.25 0.246 98.4 0.78 0.249 99.7 1.21
0.50 0.495 99.0 1.67 0.496 99.2 2.65
1.50 1.507 100.5 1.87 1.512 100.8 2.13
Spinach 0.00 ND ND
0.25 0.226 90.2 0.98 0.228 91.3 0.59
0.50 0.491 98.2 2.13 0.507 101.3 1.24
1.50 1.503 100.2 2.43 1.521 101.4 2.57
Kale 0.00 ND ND
0.25 0.236 94.2 2.53 0.248 99.1 0.76
0.50 0.489 97.9 2.36 0.491 98.1 1.43
1.50 1.554 103.6 1.89 1.523 101.5 0.98
Cabbage 0.00 ND ND
0.25 0.242 96.8 1.09 0.246 98.4 1.32
0.50 0.496 99.1 2.34 0.506 101.2 2.36
1.50 1.456 97.1 1.54 1.556 103.7 2.41
Chinese cabbage 0.00 ND ND
0.25 0.241 96.4 1.24 0.244 97.6 0.97
0.50 0.493 98.6 2.32 0.503 100.6 1.23
1.50 1.498 99.9 1.14 1.515 101.1 1.09
a

ND: not detected.