Content of Glycated compounds in d-glucose-1-13C-DPPE model system incubated at 80 °C for 4 h. Data are mean ± standard deviation (SD) (n = 3).
| Glycated compounds | Before incubation μmol | After incubation μmol | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amadori-DPPE | 13C-Amadori-DPPE | — | 0.082 ± 0.00 |
| 12C-Amadori-DPPE | — | — | |
| CM-DPPE | 13C-CM-DPPE | — | 0.062 ± 0.00 |
| 12C-CM-DPPE | — | 0.036 ± 0.00 | |
| CE-DPPE | 13C-CE-DPPE | — | 0.056 ± 0.00 |
| 12C-CE-DPPE | — | 0.002 ± 0.00 | |
| GO | 13C-GO | 0.0007 ± 0.00 | 2.35 ± 0.012 |
| 12C-GO | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 3.69 ± 0.020 | |
| MGO | 13C-MGO | 0.0001 ± 0.00 | 0.34 ± 0.00 |
| 12C-MGO | 0.00 ± 0.00 | 0.02 ± 0.00 | |