TABLE 3.
Patient | Dosing regimen | Cmax (μg/ml) | Cmin (μg/ml) | AUC0–24 (μg · h/ml) | t1/2 (h) | V (liter/kg) | CLS
|
UFRa (ml/min) | CRRT CLb
|
Sb | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ml/min | ml/min/kg | ml/min | ml/min/kg | %CLS | |||||||||
1 | 2 g every 24 h | 61.6 | 18.7 | 943.5 | 13.7 | 0.64 | 38 ± 6 | 0.54 ± 0.08 | 19 ± 2 | 16 ± 4 | 0.23 ± 0.05 | 42 ± 3 | 0.92 ± 0.07 |
2 | 2 g every 24 h | 67.4 | 13.5 | 1,050.9 | 10.2 | 0.36 | 44 ± 4 | 0.41 ± 0.04 | 9 ± 8 | 3 ± 2 | 0.03 ± 0.02 | 8 ± 4 | 0.84 ± 0.05 |
3 | 2 g every 24 h | 86.4 | 20.7 | 1,258.4 | 11.4 | 0.38 | 33 ± 4 | 0.38 ± 0.04 | 19 ± 4 | 17 ± 3 | 0.19 ± 0.04 | 29 ± 19 | 0.89 ± 0.08 |
4 | 1 g every 12 h | 44.6 | 27.9 | 834.7 | 17.0 | 0.43 | 28 ± 3 | 0.29 ± 0.03 | 15 ± 2 | 13 ± 3 | 0.13 ± 0.03 | 45 ± 14 | 0.81 ± 0.13 |
5 | 2 g every 12 h | 94.9 | 48.0 | 1,677.8 | 12.2 | 0.38 | 35 ± 1 | 0.36 ± 0.01 | 17 ± 12 | 14 ± 10 | 0.14 ± 0.10 | 39 ± 28 | 0.83 ± 0.11 |
Mean ± SD | 12.9 ± 2.6 | 0.46 ± 0.14 | 36 ± 6c | 0.40 ± 0.09c | 16 ± 4a | 13 ± 4a | 0.15 ± 0.06c | 40 ± 16c | 0.86 ± 0.04c |
UFR, ultrafiltration rate.
Values are means ± standard deviations calculated from parameter values determined during each of the four or five postdose sampling intervals for each patient: 1 to 2 h, 2 to 4 h, 4 to 8 h, 8 to 12 h, and 12 to 24 h (except with 12-h dosing interval regimens).
Means ± standard deviations calculated from means of the four or five parameter values determined for each individual patient.