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. 2018 May 9;8(30):16957–16972. doi: 10.1039/c8ra00695d

Comparison of continuous variables across genotypes of MC4R variant rs17782313a.

MC4R rs17782313 genotypes
TT (N = 90) CT (N = 130) CC (N = 50)
Mean SD Mean ranks Mean SD Mean ranks Mean SD Mean ranks Chi-square p-Value
Weight (kg) 63.52 15.63 114.36 71.54 21.12 142.82 73.29 21.58 154.52 10.71 0.005*
Height (cm) 157.19 5.59 132.90 157.92 5.22 141.15 156.75 6.24 125.48 1.61 0.448
BMI (kg m−2) 25.76 6.42 114.10 28.65 8.20 141.71 29.80 8.15 157.87 11.69 0.003*
WC (cm) 91.44 17.07 112.93 99.71 20.39 144.92 101.74 21.16 151.63 11.55 0.003*
HC (cm) 101.94 11.56 113.89 107.05 14.07 142.78 109.30 14.43 155.45 11.29 0.004*
WHR 0.89 0.092 115.64 0.93 0.095 145.33 0.93 0.1 145.69 8.73 0.013*
Bicep SFT (mm) 15.56 8.44 118.89 18.31 8.92 144.96 17.86 8.92 140.81 6.22 0.045*
Triceps SFT (mm) 23.21 8.59 122.27 25.38 9.90 137.89 26.79 8.68 153.10 5.25 0.072
Subscapular SFT (mm) 24.14 11.62 119.05 27.35 12.46 139.65 29.41 11.57 154.31 7.27 0.026*
Abdominal SFT (mm) 31.73 12.97 123.08 34.75 14.07 139.01 36.24 14.07 148.74 3.98 0.137
Thigh SFT (mm) 33.44 14.22 115.04 37.25 12.85 144.72 36.63 10.24 148.36 9.35 0.009*
Supra-iliac SFT (mm) 22.21 10.01 121.76 24.25 9.89 139.27 26.12 10.69 150.44 4.93 0.085
% BF 27.14 9.84 117.78 30.51 9.13 143.79 30.57 8.76 145.84 6.97 0.031*
SBP (mmHg) 111.77 15.55 134.70 111.81 15.87 131.62 114.20 14.28 147.02 1.49 0.475
DBP (mmHg) 73.91 10.55 130.12 74.81 10.61 132.62 76.60 10.42 152.67 3.31 0.191
FBG (mg dL−1) 101.63 13.85 124.58 106.25 21.72 139.11 104.56 11.09 145.76 2.90 0.234
Insulin (μIU ml−1) 23.01 12.85 132.73 106.25 21.71 136.13 104.56 11.09 138.83 0.212 0.899
HOMA IR 5.92 3.71 130.34 6.03 3.49 137.55 6.39 3.73 139.46 0.611 0.737
a

Continuous variables are taken as mean rank and compared for differences across MC4R rs17782313 genotypes by Kruskal Wallis test. *A p-value < 0.05 was considered significant. Abbreviation; BMI: body mass index, WC: waist circumference, HC: hip circumference; WHR: waist-to-hip ratio, SFT: skin-fold thickness, % BF: percentage body fat, SBP: systolic blood pressure, DBP: diastolic blood pressure, FBG: fasting blood glucose, HOMA-IR: homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance, TT: wild-type genotype.