Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ophthalmic Genet. 2021 Dec 7;43(2):268–276. doi: 10.1080/13816810.2021.2002916

Table 1.

Case 1 (IV.2) Case 2 (IV.3) Case 3 (IV.6)
Age 15 14 5
Onset Early childhood Early childhood Early childhood
Presentation Nystagmus Nystagmus
Exotropia
Nystagmus
Esotropia
BCVA OD: 20/100
OS: 20/200
OD: 20/200
OS: 20/200
OD: 20/200
OS: 20/400
Refraction OD: −3.50 +2.75 ×095
OS: −4.50 +2.25 ×075
OD: plano +2.00 ×100
OS: −0.50 +2.75 ×070
OD: +1.50 +1.00 ×105
OS: +1.25 +1.00 ×080
Color vision Dyschromatopsia Dyschromatopsia n/a
Optic disc Normal Normal Small disc
Macula Foveal hypopigmentation Foveal hyperpigmentation Normal
Peripheral retina Normal Normal Normal
ERG Cone extinguished
Rod normal
Cone extinguished
Rod normal
n/a
Pupillometry Cone: partially affected
Rod: normal
Melanopsin: normal
Cone: partially affected
Rod: normal
Melanopsin: normal
n/a