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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Nov 9;20(8):1719–1728.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.11.002

Table 2.

Comparison of EoE characteristics between normal and abnormal contractile responses.

‘Normal’ CRs Abnormal CRs
n (%) 133 (67) 66 (33)
Age, years, mean (SD) 37 (12) 41 (12)*
Female, n (%) 52 (39) 12 (18)*
Symptom duration, years 7 (3–15) 10 (4–23)*
BEDQ score 5 (1–8) 3 (1–6)
[n (%) completed BEDQ] [55 (41)] [30 (45)]
Off treatment, n (%) 27 (20) 17 (26)
On PPI, n (%) 86 (65) 43 (65)
On topical steroid, n (%) 15 (11) 7 (11)
On elimination diet, n (%) 24 (18) 6 (9)
Previous dilation, n (%) 43 (32) 31 (47)*
Eosinophil count (eos/hpf) 25 (5–50) 34 (14–60)
Eosinophil count <15/hpf, n (%) 44 (33) 15 (23)
Endoscopic score (EREFS)
Edema score, n (%) 0 46 (35) 16 (24)
1 87 (65) 50 (76)
Ring score, n (%) 0 18 (14) 5 (8)
1 85 (64) 26 (39)*
2 29 (22) 28 (42)*
3 1 (1) 7 (11)*
Exudate score, n (%) 0 76 (57) 32 (48)
1 42 (32) 26 (39)
2 15 (11) 8 (12)
Furrow score, n (%) 0 33 (25) 15 (23)
1 98 (74) 48 (73)
Stricture, n (%) 0 30 (23) 12 (18)
1 102 (77) 54 (82)
Total EREFS score 4 (3–5) 5 (3–6)*
Total EREFS-Fibrotic score 2 (1–2) 3 (2–3)*
Total EREFS-Inflammatory score 2 (1–3) 2 (1–3)
FLIP metrics
Distensibility plateau (mm) 18 (15–19) 16 (12–19)*
Distensibility plateau <17mm, n (%) 43 (32) 37 (56)*
Distensibility plateau <13mm, n (%) 7 (5) 21 (32)*
Pressure, maximum FLIP fill volume (mmHg) 54 (46–67) 57 (49–70)
Maximum EGJ diameter (mm) 16 (14–18) 13 (12–14)*
Maximum EGJ diameter, n (%)
<12mm 8 (6) 18 (27)*
12–16mm 53 (40) 38 (58)*
≥16mm 72 (54) 10 (15)*
EGJ-Distensiblity Index (DI) (mm2/mmHg) 3.3 (2.4–4.4) 1.7 (1.2–2.9)*
EGJ-DI, n (%)
<2.0 mm2/mmHg 25 (19) 39 (59)*
≥2.0 mm2/mmHg 108 (81) 27 (41)*

Values reported as median (IQR) unless otherwise noted.

*

P<0.05 on comparison with ‘Normal’ i.e. normal or borderline, contractile response (CR). Abnormal CRs included impaired/disordered (CR), absent CR, or spastic-reactive CR. Brief Esophageal Dysphagia Questionnaire (BEDQ) score completed on day of endoscopy with FLIP.