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| Application | Number of abstracts |
|---|---|
| Fuel cell | 10 261 |
| Electrodialysis | 843 |
| Electrolysis | 447 |
| Desalination | 256 |
| Redox flow battery | 225 |
| Bipolar membrane electrodialysis | 182 |
| Diffusion dialysis/Donnan dialysis | 157 |
| Water treatment | 104 |
| Reverse lectrodialysis | 82 |
| Capacitive deionization | 52 |
| Electrodeionization | 43 |
| Water purification | 31 |
| Electro-electrodialysis | 25 |
The applications listed in this table were not necessarily mutually exclusive.
