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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 9.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Causes Control. 2019 Nov 12;31(1):43–49. doi: 10.1007/s10552-019-01244-5

Table 2.

Association between screening behavior and potential explanatory variables

Pap Test in past 3 years
N No
(n=79)
Yes
(n=351)
P
Mean age (SD) 430 43.9 (11.6) 36.2 (11.1) .001
Race .61
   Non-Hispanic White 109 29.1% 24.5% --
   Non-Hispanic Black 150 35.4% 34.8% .32
   Hispanic 171 35.4% 40.7% .63
Currently employed .11
   No 363 78.5% 85.5%
   Yes 67 21.5% 14.2%
Level of education .29
   ≤ High school 283 70.9% 64.7%
   Some college+ 147 29.1% 35.3%
Annual family income .20
   <$8,000 178 44.8% 53.4%
   ≥$8,000 166 55.2% 46.6%
Marital status .58
   Not married 349 83.5% 80.9%
   Married/Living as married 80 16.5% 19.1%
Mean Number of children (SD) 428 2.4 (2.0) 2.2 (1.6) .28
Mean Body mass index (SD) 383 30.6 (7.8) 30.0 (7.5) .55
Had insurance in past 2 years <.001
   No 41 23.7% 6.6%
   Yes 381 76.3% 93.4%
Usually see the same physician at appointments .01
   No 307 61.0% 75.4%
   Yes 115 39.0% 24.6%
In the past 2 years, you felt like you needed to go to the doctor but didn’t because it cost too much .004
   No 316 61.8% 77.7%
   Yes 106 38.2% 22.3%
In the past 2 years, you felt like you needed to go to the doctor but didn’t because you couldn’t miss work .86
   No 334 80.3% 79.4%
   Yes 86 19.7% 20.6%
In the past 2 years, you felt like you needed to go to the doctor but didn’t because you didn’t have transportation to get there .13
   No 312 67.1% 75.4%
   Yes 110 32.9% 24.6%
Know where to get a check-up that includes a cancer test .07
   No 197 55.1% 44.1%
   Yes 230 44.9% 55.9%
Perceived cervical cancer risk .07
   Not sure 97 33.3% 21.3% --
   A little/not at all likely 204 45.3% 50.3% .06
   Somewhat/very likely 112 21.3% 28.4% .04
Know of a free or low-cost Pap screening center .32
   Don’t know of a free/low cost screening center 112 32.9% 27.4%
   Know of a free/low cost screening center 307 67.1% 72.6%
Owns a car as a means of transportation to doctor .07
   No 319 83.8% 74.5%
   Yes 102 16.2% 25.5%