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. 2018 Aug 6;8(49):27919–27923. doi: 10.1039/c8ra03815e

Optimisation of the reaction conditionsa.

graphic file with name c8ra03815e-u1.jpg
Entry Copper salt 10% Ligand 10% Solvent Yieldb,c[%]
1 Cu(MeCN)4BF4 Neocuproine DCE (48)
2 Neocuproine DCE
3 Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine DCE 53(54)
4 Cu(BF 4 ) 2 ·H 2 O Neocuproine MeNO 2 74(75)
5 Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine CH3CN (45)
6 Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine Toluene (53)
7 Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine Ph-Cl (66)
8 Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine EtOAc (27)
9 Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine MeOH (66)
10 Cu(BF4)2·H2O 2,2′-Bipyridine MeNO2 (57)
11 Cu(BF4)2·H2O 1,10-Phenanthroline MeNO2 (39)
12d Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine MeNO2 (36)
13e Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine MeNO2 (72)
15f Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine MeNO2 (73)
16g Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine MeNO2 (69)
17h Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine MeNO2 (57)
18i Cu(BF4)2·H2O Neocuproine MeNO2 (36)
a

Reactions were carried out with 1a (1.0 mmol) in 3.0 mL of solvent, Ph-I Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019 N-Ts (1.5 eq.), MeOH (10 eq.), Mo(CO)6 (0.25 eq) in an open tube, unless otherwise noted.

b

NMR-determined yields in a 0.20 mmol scale reaction of 1a using 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene as internal standard are shown in parentheses.

c

Isolated yields.

d

Catalyst 5%.

e

30 min.

f

MeOH (5.0 eq.).

g

MeOH (2.0 eq).

h

Mo(CO)6 (0.1 eq.).

i

Neocuproine (20%).