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. 2018 Aug 1;8(48):27406–27416. doi: 10.1039/c8ra04703k

Relative enthalpies (ΔH, in kcal mol−1), Gibbs free energies (ΔG, in kcal mol−1) and entropies (ΔS, in cal mol−1 K−1) computed using B3LYP/6-31G(d) method in solvents for TSs and CAs involved in the 32CA reactions of phosphorinium-3-olates 1a and 1b with MMA.

THF EtOH
ΔH ΔG ΔS ΔH ΔG ΔS
1a + MMA
TS6n-H 14.1 27.6 −45.3 14.5 28.1 −45.6
TS6x-H 12.1 25.3 −44.3 12.9 26.1 −44.2
TS7n-H 16.9 31.3 −48.3 17.3 31.7 −48.1
TS7x-H 13.8 27.8 −47.2 14.4 28.5 −47.1
CA6n-H −38.6 −23.1 −51.9 −37.6 −22.1 −51.8
CA6x-H −38.5 −23.1 −51.6 −37.4 −22.0 −51.5
CA7n-H −37.8 −22.3 −52.0 −36.8 −21.3 −52.0
CA7x-H −38.0 −22.7 −51.5 −36.9 −21.5 −51.6
1b + MMA
TS6n-Me 18.8 33.2 −48.3 19.2 33.6 −48.6
TS6x-Me 16.3 30.8 −48.4 17.3 31.8 −48.7
TS7n-Me 22.2 36.7 −48.6 22.7 37.3 −49.0
TS7x-Me 18.7 33.7 −50.4 19.4 34.4 −50.3
CA6n-Me −29.7 −13.1 −55.5 −28.6 −12.1 −55.5
CA6x-Me −30.7 −14.2 −55.4 −29.5 −13.0 −55.5
CA7n-Me −29.2 −12.8 −55.1 −28.2 −11.7 −55.4
CA7x-Me −30.5 −14.0 −55.3 −29.3 −12.8 −55.4