Relative enthalpies (ΔH, in kcal mol−1), Gibbs free energies (ΔG, in kcal mol−1) and entropies (ΔS, in cal mol−1 K−1) computed using B3LYP/6-31G(d) method in solvents for TSs and CAs involved in the 32CA reactions of phosphorinium-3-olates 1a and 1b with MMA.
| THF | EtOH | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔH | ΔG | ΔS | ΔH | ΔG | ΔS | |
| 1a + MMA | ||||||
| TS6n-H | 14.1 | 27.6 | −45.3 | 14.5 | 28.1 | −45.6 |
| TS6x-H | 12.1 | 25.3 | −44.3 | 12.9 | 26.1 | −44.2 |
| TS7n-H | 16.9 | 31.3 | −48.3 | 17.3 | 31.7 | −48.1 |
| TS7x-H | 13.8 | 27.8 | −47.2 | 14.4 | 28.5 | −47.1 |
| CA6n-H | −38.6 | −23.1 | −51.9 | −37.6 | −22.1 | −51.8 |
| CA6x-H | −38.5 | −23.1 | −51.6 | −37.4 | −22.0 | −51.5 |
| CA7n-H | −37.8 | −22.3 | −52.0 | −36.8 | −21.3 | −52.0 |
| CA7x-H | −38.0 | −22.7 | −51.5 | −36.9 | −21.5 | −51.6 |
| 1b + MMA | ||||||
| TS6n-Me | 18.8 | 33.2 | −48.3 | 19.2 | 33.6 | −48.6 |
| TS6x-Me | 16.3 | 30.8 | −48.4 | 17.3 | 31.8 | −48.7 |
| TS7n-Me | 22.2 | 36.7 | −48.6 | 22.7 | 37.3 | −49.0 |
| TS7x-Me | 18.7 | 33.7 | −50.4 | 19.4 | 34.4 | −50.3 |
| CA6n-Me | −29.7 | −13.1 | −55.5 | −28.6 | −12.1 | −55.5 |
| CA6x-Me | −30.7 | −14.2 | −55.4 | −29.5 | −13.0 | −55.5 |
| CA7n-Me | −29.2 | −12.8 | −55.1 | −28.2 | −11.7 | −55.4 |
| CA7x-Me | −30.5 | −14.0 | −55.3 | −29.3 | −12.8 | −55.4 |