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. 2022 May 9;12(5):e056868. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056868

Table 3.

Percentage of patients who reported receiving care by phone and in person during the pandemic, by sociodemographic characteristic

Demographics In person care
n (%)
P value Phone care
n (%)
P value
All 1553 (30.64) 4195 (82.77)
Age
<18 years 102 (50.00) <0.001 143 (70.10) <0.001
18–34 years 181 (40.13) 404 (89.58)
35–64 years 603 (26.93) 1922 (85.84)
65+ years 476 (29.79) 1338 (83.73)
Gender
Woman 882 (29.95) 0.57 2559 (86.89) <0.001
Man 443 (30.72) 1163 (80.65)
Other 17 (36.17) 41 (87.23)
Prefer not to answer 9 (23.08) 33 (84.62)
Education level
High school or less 303 (31.50) 0.42 787 (81.81) <0.05
College/university 618 (29.19) 1818 (85.88)
Graduate/professional 396 (30.34) 1109 (84.98)
Trouble making ends meet
Yes 122 (27.66) 0.28 396 (89.80) <0.001
No 1047 (30.83) 2840 (83.63)
Born in Canada
Yes 977 (31.27) <0.05 2630 (84.19) 0.13
No 363 (27.86) 1121 (86.03)
Arrive <10 years
Yes 77 (34.22) <0.05 196 (87.11) 0.73
No 276 (26.93) 881 (85.95)
Preferred language
English 1326 (30.29) 0.88 3706 (84.67) 1.00
Non-English 22 (31.88) 58 (84.06)
Self-reported health
Excellent 221 (36.89) <0.001 470 (78.46) <0.001
Very good 522 (31.69) 1390 (84.40)
Good 383 (26.71) 1222 (85.22)
Fair/poor 220 (29.26) 673 (89.49)
Usual PCP
Staff physician 963 (29.73) 0.10 2750 (84.90) 0.22
Resident physician 270 (32.77) 701 (85.07)
Nurse practitioner 46 (37.40) 97 (78.86)
Unsure 50 (28.09) 146 (82.02)

PCP, primary care provider.