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. 2022 May 9;12(5):e056868. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056868

Table 4.

Percentage of patients who reported they were comfortable with the privacy and security of using phone, video and email or secure messaging to receive care during the pandemic, by sociodemographic characteristic

Demographics Phone
n (%)
P value Video
n (%)
P value Email
Messaging
n (%)
P value
All 3824 (92.39) 238 (95.20) 794 (91.26)
Age
<18 years 138 (96.50) <0.05 19 (95.00) 0.60 17 (94.44) 0.43
18–34 years 371 (91.83) 28 (93.33) 90 (87.38)
35–64 years 1800 (93.65) 104 (94.55) 383 (90.54)
65+ years 1223 (91.41) 63 (98.44) 249 (92.57)
Gender
Woman 2385 (93.20) <0.001 128 (96.97) 0.17 501 (90.60) <0.001
Man 1077 (92.61) 75 (94.94) 219 (92.80)
Other 40 (97.56) 4 (80.00) 15 (100.00)
Prefer not to answer 24 (72.73) 6 (85.71) 2 (40.00)
Education level
High school or less 743 (94.41) 0.17 47 (92.16) 0.20 121 (93.08) 0.65
College/university 1679 (92.35) 94 (97.92) 358 (90.63)
Graduate/professional 1032 (93.06) 66 (92.96) 250 (91.91)
Trouble making ends meet
Yes 354 (89.39) <0.001 24 (92.31) 0.63 70 (85.37) <0.001
No 2679 (94.33) 153 (96.23) 576 (93.96)
I don’t know/prefer not to answer 400 (87.53) 30 (96.77) 75 (78.12)
Born in Canada
Yes 2471 (93.95) <0.001 159 (95.78) 1.00 526 (92.93) <0.05
No 1019 (90.90) 54 (94.74) 204 (87.18)
Arrive in the last 10 years
Yes 176 (89.80) 0.80 7 (100.00) 1.00 34 (82.93) 0.52
No 799 (90.69) 45 (93.75) 163 (88.11)
Preferred language
English 3440 (92.82) 0.50 209 (95.43) 0.48 727 (91.33) 0.40
Non-English 52 (89.66) 3 (75.00) 7 (77.78)
Self-reported health
Excellent 455 (96.81) <0.001 30 (93.75) 0.98 105 (95.45) <0.05
Very good 1324 (95.25) 65 (95.59) 259 (93.50)
Good 1131 (92.55) 72 (94.74) 235 (90.04)
Fair/poor 579 (86.03) 42 (95.45) 133 (85.81)
Usual PCP
Staff physician 2575 (93.64) <0.05 164 (96.47) 0.17 568 (92.21) 0.07
Resident physician 640 (91.30) 28 (87.50) 107 (87.70)
Nurse practitioner 86 (88.66) 4 (100.00) 17 (89.47)
Unsure 130 (89.04) 11 (91.67) 24 (80.00)

PCP, primary care provider.