Table 7.
Comparison of feature extraction methods.
| Method | Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|---|
| AR | - Good frequency resolution | - Low performance when applied to non-stationary signals |
| - Limited spectral loss | - The order of the model is difficult to select | |
| FFT | - Good performance when applied to stationary signals | - High noise sensitivity |
| - Appropriate for narrowband signals | - Poor performance on non-stationary signals | |
| - Good speed for real-time applications | - Weak spectral estimation | |
| WT | - Varying window size to analyze several frequencies | - Proper mother wavelet selection is not trivial |
| - Good to analyze transient signal changes |