Table 2.
Dietary intakes and physical activity in patients with type 2 diabetes
| Variables | Intervention (n = 35) | Control (n = 36) | Pb |
|---|---|---|---|
| Energy intake, kcal/d | |||
| Baseline | 1612.87 ± 587.87 | 1708.79 ± 515.39 | 0.47 |
| After intervention | 1544.71 ± 597.37 | 1674.16 ± 597.07 | 0.26 |
| Pa | 0.45 | 0.55 | |
| Carbohydrates, % | |||
| Baseline | 59.76 ± 12.71 | 59.82 ± 9.96 | 0.70 |
| After intervention | 60.66 ± 11.20 | 59.90 ± 8.76 | 0.48 |
| Pa | 0.43 | 0.88 | |
| Proteins, % | |||
| Baseline | 15.05 ± 4.65 | 15.48 ± 3.48 | 0.97 |
| After intervention | 15.20 ± 5.17 | 15.84 ± 4.02 | 0.56 |
| Pa | 0.47 | 0.56 | |
| Fats, % | |||
| Baseline | 25.19 ± 14.55 | 24.70 ± 10.42 | 0.81 |
| After intervention | 24.14 ± 11.02 | 24.26 ± 9.63 | 0.63 |
| Pa | 0.58 | 0.77 | |
| Physical activity, MET‐h/d | |||
| Baseline | 35.61 ± 5.22 | 37.54 ± 7.82 | 0.24 |
| After intervention | 36.33 ± 5.70 | 36.99 ± 5.87 | 0.62 |
| Pa | 0.14 | 0.31 | |
Values were presented as mean ± standard deviation (SD)
Pa: resulted from comparisons within groups by paired t-test
Pb: resulted from comparisons between two groups by independent t-test