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. 2022 May 10;32(3):143–151. doi: 10.1016/j.enfcle.2021.12.003

Table 3.

Stress-related variables in the follow-up group (n=64).

Baseline (measure 1)
Final (measure 2)
Mean (SD) n (%) Mean (SD) n (%) P*
Median (Q1, Q3) Median (Q1, Q3)
PSS
Mean (ST) 17.8 (5.3) 14 (21.9) 18.6 (5.7) 11 (17.2) .174
 Median (Q1, Q3) 18.0 (14.22) 46 (71.9) 18.5 (14.22) 47 (73.4) .368
 Low (≤13) 4 (6.2) 6 (9.4)
 Moderate (14-25)
 High (≥26)
NS (n = 63)
Mean (SD) 49.7 (21.7) 16 (25.4) 58.1 (23.0) 14 (22.2) .003*
 Median (Q1, Q3) 50.0 (30.70) 31 (49.2) 60.0 (40.75) 22 (34.9) .071
 Low (≤30) 16 (25.4) 27 (42.9)
 Moderate (31-70)
 High (≥71)
STAI-S
Mean (SD) 27.0 (8.7) 1 (1.5) 29.6 (9.9) 0 .023*
 Median (Q1, Q3) 25.0 (20.32) 54 (84.4) 29.0 (20.37) 50 (78.1) .195
 Low 9 (14.1) 14 (21.9)
 Intermediate
 High
STAI-T
Mean (SD) 22.9 (10.3) 15 (23.5) 23.9 (9.6) 9 (14.1) .085
 Median (Q1, Q3) 22.0 (16.29) 23 (35.9) 22.5 (17.30) 31 (48.4) .174
 Low 26 (40.6) 24 (37.5)
 Intermediate
 High
PCL-5
Mean (SD) 22.8 (14.0) 16 (25) 23.0 (14.4) 17 (26.6) 1.000
 Median (Q1, Q3) 20.0 (12.31) 20.0 (12.32)
 PCL5+

SD: Standard Deviation; PSS: Perceived Stress Scale; NS: Numerical Scale; PCL-5: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition); PHQ-2: Patient Health Questionnaire-2; Q1: quartile 1; Q3: quartile 3; STAI-S/R: State-Trait Anxiety Inventory -- State/ Trait.

*

p: statistically significant.