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. 2021 Oct 12;16(4):606–615. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab175

Table 7.

Comparison of IUS findings versus endoscopy and when IUS and additional imaging were adequate and performed within 2 months.

IUS versus endoscopy
n = 51 Comparable findings IUS active IUS inconclusive Endoscopy active Endoscopy inconclusive
Overall 44/51 [86.3%] 38/51 [74.5%] - 41/51 [80.4%] -
TI 37/38 [97.4%] 19/51 [37.3%] 2/51 [3.9%] 20/51 [39.2%] 11/51 [21.6%]
AC 38/43 [88.4%] 3/51 [5.9%] - 4/51 [7.8%] 8/51 [15.7%]
TC 36/45 [80.0%] 10/51 [19.6%] - 9/51 [17.6%] 6/51 [11.8%]
DC 44/51 [86.3%] 15/51 [29.4%] - 14/51 [27.5%] -
SC 44/50 [88.0%] 17/51 [33.3%] - 16/51 [31.4%] -
Rectum 26/40 [65.0%] 10/51 [19.6%] 11/51 [21.6%] 21/51 [41.2%] -
Stricture 47/51 [92.2%] 12/51 [23.5%] - 16/51 [31.4%] -
n = 15 Comparable findings IUS present MRI present
Disease activity
Overall 12 [80.0%] 9 [60%] 12 [80.0%]
Ileal disease 12 [80.0%] 8 [53.3%] 11 [73.3%]
Proximal small bowel disease 9 [60.0%] 1 [6.7%] 4 [26.7%]
Complications
Stricture 12 [80.0%] 5 [33.3%] 8 [53.3%]
Intra-abdominal abscess 15 [100%] 0 [0%] 0 [0%]
Intra-abdominal fistula 12 [80.0%] 1 [6.7%] 1 [6.7%]

Overall = presence/absence of disease activity for endoscopy and presence/absence of disease activity and/or complications for MRI. IUS inconclusive = segment not investigated due to various reasons. Endoscopy inconclusive =not investigated due to various reasons [i.e., sigmoidoscopy, technical difficulties, etc.].

AC, ascending colon; DC, descending colon; IUS, intestinal ultrasound; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; SC, sigmoid colon; TC, transverse colon; TI, terminal ileum.