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Results of the random effects meta-analyses.
| Measures | k | N | ESr | 95% CI | Z | pz | Cochran's Q | pQ | I2 (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anxiety | 23 | 10,991 | 0.316 | [0.183, 0.449] | 4.664 | <.001 | 208.325 | <.001 | 89.440 |
| Fear | 60 | 75,176 | 0.307 | [0.255, 0.359] | 11.622 | <.001 | 578.342 | <.001 | 89.798 |
Note. k = number of studies, Cochran's Q = tests of heterogeneity, N = number of participants in all studies, CI = confidence interval.
