Table 3. Prognostic factors of enrolled 248 HCC patients.
Variables | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% CI | P | HR | 95% CI | P | ||
Age (years) | |||||||
<60 | 1 | 0.484–1.749 | 0.800 | – | – | – | |
≥60 | 0.921 | – | |||||
Sex | |||||||
Male | 1 | 0.786–1.643 | 0.497 | – | – | – | |
Female | 1.136 | – | |||||
HBV | |||||||
Negative | 1 | 1.281–8.299 | 0.013 | 1 | 1.349–9.064 | 0.010 | |
Positive | 3.260 | 3.496 | |||||
HCV | |||||||
Negative | 1 | 0.139–2.394 | 0.449 | – | – | – | |
Positive | 0.578 | – | |||||
Tumor number | |||||||
Single | 1 | 0.375–3.942 | 0.745 | – | – | – | |
Multiple | 1.215 | – | |||||
Tumor size (cm) | |||||||
<5 | 1 | 1.188–4.006 | 0.012 | 1 | 1.372–4.992 | 0.003 | |
≥5 | 2.182 | 2.617 | |||||
BCLC stage | |||||||
0 | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | |
A | 1.840 | 0.550–6.157 | 0.323 | – | – | – | |
B | 2.938 | 0.861–10.032 | 0.085 | – | – | – | |
Histological grade | |||||||
I | 1 | – | – | 1 | – | – | |
II | 8.302 | 1.130–60.963 | 0.037 | 5.604 | 0.749–41.955 | 0.093 | |
III | 6.030 | 0.777–46.790 | 0.086 | 3.165 | 0.397–25.223 | 0.277 | |
Tissue AFP status (IHC) | |||||||
Negative | 1 | 1.299–4.361 | 0.005 | 1 | 0.892–4.576 | 0.092 | |
Positive | 2.380 | 2.020 | |||||
Serum AFP (ng/mL) | |||||||
<92.33 | 1 | 1.129–3.796 | 0.019 | 1 | 0.426–2.235 | 0.955 | |
≥92.33 | 2.070 | 0.976 |
HCC, hepatobiliary carcinoma; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; HBV, hepatitis B virus; HCV, hepatitis C virus; BCLC, Barcelona clinic liver cancer; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein; IHC, immunohistochemistry.