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. 2022 Apr 27;13:881658. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.881658

FIGURE 1.

FIGURE 1

Aortocaval arteriovenous fistula created by the connection of two high-diameter ECMO cannulas. Special clamp to regulate the AVF blood flow volume was placed before connecting the ECMO cannulas (in lower right corner). Continuous measurement of AVF flow was performed using an ultrasound probe (arrow) (Transonic, United States). This photo documents clamping of the fistula circuit by the hemostatic forceps for the observation of the hemodynamic stabilization in the final phase of the experiment.