Table 1.
Characteristics | Exposed group | Non-exposed group |
---|---|---|
No | 25 | 25 |
Geo-mean ± SD | Geo-mean ± SD | |
Age (years) | 10.79 ± 1.2 | 9.49 ± 1.2 |
Height (cm) | 142.4 ± 1.2 | 134.4 ± 1.06 |
Weight (kg) | 35.52 ± 1.28 | 30.94 ± 1.26 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 17.51 ± 1.24 | 17.14 ± 1.16 |
Gender (%) | ||
Girl Boy |
36 64 |
48 52 |
Eating fast food (%) | ||
Once per week 2–3 times per week More than 3 times |
76 24 - |
64 24 12 |
Eating grilled food (%) | ||
Once per week 2–3 times per week More than 3 times |
68 12 20 |
76 24 - |
Eating meat (%) | ||
Once per week 2–3 times per week More than 3 times |
28 40 32 |
24 16 60 |
Eating fruits and vegetables (%) | ||
Once per day 2–3 times per day More than 3 times a day |
40 60 - |
44 16 40 |
Eating seafood (%) | ||
Once per week 2–3 times per week More than 3 times |
12 72 16 |
14 66 20 |
Frequency of cooking at home (%) | ||
Once per day 2–3 times per day More than 3 times per day |
- 88 12 |
- 84 16 |
Age of the house (%) | ||
< 5 5–10 10–15 > 15 |
20 56 8 16 |
32 56 8 4 |
Baby’s sleeping place (%) | ||
Bedroom Living room |
76 24 |
76 24 |
Home floor (%) | ||
1st 1 < |
80 20 |
76 24 |
Using kitchen hoods (%) | ||
Yes No |
64 36 |
68 32 |
Number of hookah smokers in the house (%) | ||
0 1 2 3 |
- 72 28 - |
100 - - - |
Number of times of hookah smoking (%) | ||
None Once per day 2–3 times per day More than 3 times a day |
_ 12 72 16 |
100 - - - |
Type of tobacco (%) | ||
None Fruity Regular |
- 20 80 |
100 - - |