Table 3.
Total (n, 272) | FMD>7% (n, 90) | 4%≤FMD≤7% (n, 91) | FMD<4% (n, 91) | X2 | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nerve symptomsa | 44.249 | <0.001 | ||||
Lower limb pain | 141(52%) | 40(44%) | 50(55%) | 51(56%) | ||
Numbness | 60(22%) | 5(5%) | 10(11%) | 45(49%) | ||
Picotement | 44(16%) | 5(5%) | 3(3%) | 36(40%) | ||
Fatigue | 137(50%) | 45(50%) | 54(59%) | 68(75%) | ||
Walking imbalance | 33(12%) | 5(5%) | 9(10%) | 19(21%) | ||
Upper-limb symptoms | 35(13%) | 0 | 9(10%) | 26(29%) | ||
Sensory examinationsb | 26.758 | 0.003 | ||||
Acmesthesia | 25(9%) | 5(5%) | 7(8%) | 13(14%) | ||
Temperature sensation | 198(73%) | 50(55%) | 65(71%) | 83(91%) | ||
Light touch sensation | 54(20%) | 0 | 18(20%) | 36(40%) | ||
Vibration sensation | 138(51%) | 10(11%) | 57(63%) | 71(78%) | ||
Joint-position sensation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Nerve reflexesc | 76.631 | <0.001 | ||||
Ankle reflex | 127(47%) | 9(10%) | 36(40%) | 82(90%) | ||
Knee reflex | 119(44%) | 9(10%) | 30(33%) | 80(88%) |
Notes: Chi-square test is used in this table TCSS, Toronto clinical scoring system. a is for nerve symptoms; aX2, 44.249; p<0.001; b is for sensory examinations; bX2, 26.758; p, 0.003; c is for nerve reflexes; cX2, 76.631; p<0.001. Nerve symptoms; sensory examinations; and nerve reflexes can be considered different among the three groups.